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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.10.2017.tde-10012017-093602
Document
Author
Full name
Arnaldo Rocha
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2002
Supervisor
Committee
Bressan, Maria Cecilia Reale Vieira (President)
Chieffi, Pedro Paulo
Pinheiro, Sonia Regina
Title in Portuguese
Estabelecimento e desenvolvimento do Lagochilascaris major (LEIPER, 1910) em camundongos e felinos infectados experimentalmente
Keywords in Portuguese
Lagochilascaris major
camundongos
felinos
Abstract in Portuguese
Estudou-se a infecção experimental, com L. major, em camundongos e felinos domésticos e a ocorrência desses parasitos em felinos selvagens, mantidos em cativeiro, em Parques e/ou Zoológicos de algumas cidades do Estado de São Paulo. Durante o estudo do desenvolvimento embrionário de L. major foram observadas duas mudas dentro do ovo, sendo a primeira em torno do dia 15º de incubação e a 2a aos 20 dias de incubação. Ovos larvados, com larvas de 3º estagio inicial foram utilizados para a infecção em camundongos. Observou-se a migração, estabelecimento e desenvolvimento das larvas até a formação de cistos parasitários com larva de terceiro estágio final, aos 30 dias e 6 meses de infecção. A infecção dos felinos com cistos parasitários, obtidos de camundongos, permitiu a maturação e reprodução dos nematóides adultos nas fossas das tonsilas palatinas, assim como a determinação do período prépatente da infecção de cerca de 15 dias. Alterações hematológicas, histopatológicas, dosagens de proteínas plasmáticas foram acompanhadas durante as infecções experimentais dos camundongos e felinos. A pesquisa da infecção em felinos selvagens mantidos em Parques e/ou Zoológicos de algumas cidades do Estado de São Paulo, verificada através de exames parasitológicos de fezes e de aplicação de questionário , não detectou a lagochilascaríase.
Title in English
Establishment and development of Lagochilascaris major (LEIPER, 1910) in experimental infected mice and cats
Keywords in English
Lagochilascaris major
cats
mices
Abstract in English
We studeid the experimental infection, with L. major, in mice and domestic felines, and those parasites's presence in savage felines kept in captivity within Parks or Zoos from some towns and cities of São Paulo. Through the study of L. major's embryonic development, we noticed two ecdyses inside the egg, the first one around the fifteenth day of incubation, and the second one at the twentieth day of incubation. We employed larval eggs, with larvae at the third initial stage, to cause the infection in mice. We observed the larvae's migration, establishment and development till the formation of parasitic cysts with larvae at the third final stage, within thirty days and six months of infection. The infection of felines with parasitic cysts obtained from mice, allowed the maintenance and reproduction of adult nematodes in the dimples of the palatal tonsils, as well as the determination of the fifteen day pre-patent period of the infection. We followed the hematologic and histologic alterations and the plasmatic protein dosage during the experimental infections of mice and felines. The experimental infections of mice and felines the research of the infection in savage felines kept in Parks and/or Zoos from some towns and cities of São Paulo, carried out through parasitic faeces tests and the application of a questionnaire, didn't detect the lagochilascariasis.
 
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Publishing Date
2017-01-19
 
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