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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.14.2001.tde-14062002-183008
Document
Author
Full name
Fernando Virgilio Roig
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2001
Supervisor
Committee
Mello, Sylvio Ferraz de (President)
Beauge, Cristian
Holvorcem, Paulo Renato Centeno
Lazzaro, Daniela
Michtchenko, Tatiana Alexandrovna
Title in Portuguese
Origem e Evolução Dinâmica de Algumas Populações de Pequenos Corpos Ressonantes no Sistema Solar
Keywords in Portuguese
caos
efeito Yarkovsky
famílias de asteróides
métodos numéricos
métodos semi-analíticos
migração planetária
problema de N corpos
ressonâncias
Sistema Solar: asteróides
Sistema Solar: cinturão de Kuiper
Sistema Solar: Plutão
Sistema Solar: Troianos
Abstract in Portuguese
Nesta tese estudamos algumas regiões de aparente estabilidade no cinturão de asteróides e no cinturão de Kuiper, analisando a evoluçãao dinâmica dos objetos nessas regiões por intervalos de tempo muito longos, em geral, da ordem da idade do Sistema Solar. Centramos principalmente nossa atenção no estudo das populações de pequenos corpos ressonantes, analisando três exemplos diferentes: a ressonância 2/1 com Júpiter e seu entorno (falha de Hecuba), a ressonância 2/3 com Netuno (Plutinos), e a ressonância 1/1 com Júpiter (Troianos). Atacamos o problema com diferentes ferramentas numéricas e analíticas: integração numérica direta de modelos precisos, modelos estatísticos de caminhada aleatória, modelos semi-analíticos baseados no desenvolvimento assimétrico da função perturbadora, cálculo de expoentes de Lyapunov, análise de freqüências, determinação de elementos próprios e taxas de difusão, etc. Os resultados obtidos permitem elaborar conclusões sobre a possível origem e evolução dinâmica destas populações.
Title in English
Dynamical evolution and origin of some populations of small Solar System resonant bodies
Keywords in English
asteroidal families
chaos
N-body problem
numerical methods
planetary migration
resonances
semi-analytical methods
Solar System: asteroids
Solar System: Kuiper belt
Solar System: Pluto
Solar System: Trojans
Yarkovsky effect
Abstract in English
In this thesis, we study some regions of regular motion in the asteroid main belt and in the Kuiper belt. We analyze the dynamical evolution in these regions over time scales of the order of the age of the Solar System. We centered our study on the populations of resonant minor bodies, discussing three examples: the 2/1 mean motion resonance with Jupiter (Hecuba gap), the 2/3 resonance with Neptune (Plutinos), and the 1/1 resonance with Jupiter (Trojans). We attack the problem with several different tools, both analytic and numeric: integration of N-body models, random-walk statistical models, semi-analytical models based on the assymetric expansion of the disturbing function, calculation of the maximum Lyapunov exponent, frequancy analysis, estimates of the diffusion of proper elements, etc. The results allow to draw conclusions about the possible origin of these populations.
 
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Publishing Date
2004-03-16
 
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