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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.2.2014.tde-11022015-101642
Document
Author
Full name
Raquel da Cruz Lima
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2014
Supervisor
Committee
Ramos, André de Carvalho (President)
Piovesan, Flávia
Shecaira, Sergio Salomão
Title in Portuguese
O direito penal dos direitos humanos: paradoxos no discurso punitivo da Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos
Keywords in Portuguese
Direito penal
Direitos humanos
Abstract in Portuguese
O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar decisões da Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos que tratem do dever de os Estados investigarem e punirem os responsáveis por violações de direitos humanos. Considera-se que o Sistema Interamericano tem tido um papel de destaque no processo de desenvolvimento de uma norma internacional que determina a responsabilidade criminal individual por violações de direitos humanos. Mesmo com todas as mudanças políticas ocorridas nos países que aceitam a jurisdição da Corte IDH, esta pesquisa identifica que o direito penal tem sido um tema marcante na jurisprudência interamericana, tanto na apuração da responsabilidade estatal quanto na imposição de medidas de reparação. Mesmo assim, quando se comparam diferentes tipos de casos que lidam com a atuação da justiça criminal, paradoxos e lacunas na visão que a Corte Interamericana tem do direito penal começam a emergir.
Title in English
The criminal law of human rights: paradoxes in the criminal discourse of the Inter-American Human Rights Court
Keywords in English
Criminal law
Duty to punish
Human rights
Inter-American Court of Human Rights
Jurisprudence
Abstract in English
The aim of this work is to analyze the decisions of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights dealing with the duty of States to investigate and punish those responsible for human rights violations. It is taking into account that the Inter-American System has had a prominent role in the development of an international standard establishing individual criminal accountability for human rights violations. Even with all the political changes in the countries that accept the jurisdiction of the IACHR, this research identifies that the criminal law has been a striking matter in the Inter-American jurisprudence, both in the establishment of state responsibility as the imposition of remedial actions. Still, when comparing different types of cases that deal with the criminal justice, paradoxes and gaps in how the Inter-American Court oversees the criminal law begin to emerge.
 
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Publishing Date
2015-02-13
 
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