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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.22.2007.tde-18122007-155625
Document
Author
Full name
Aracely Díaz Oviedo
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Ribeirão Preto, 2007
Supervisor
Committee
Boemer, Magali Roseira (President)
Palha, Pedro Fredemir
Popim, Regina Célia
Santos, Manoel Antonio dos
Zanetti, Maria Lucia
Title in Portuguese
A pessoa com diabetes - do enfoque terapêutico ao existencial
Keywords in Portuguese
diabetes mellitus
doença crônica
fenomenologia
Abstract in Portuguese
O presente estudo busca lançar luz ao significado de ser uma pessoa diabética sob a ótica de quem vivencia essa situação. Para tanto, dirigiu-se para as experiências vividas por essas pessoas, em seu conviver com a doença. Fundamentada no referencial teórico-metodológico da investigação fenomenológica, a pesquisa direcionou-se para essas pessoas, entrevistandoas e obtendo depoimentos à uma pergunta norteadora: "O que é isto, ser uma pessoa diabética? Descreva para mim." Na busca pela subjetividade do existir dessas pessoas, o estudo propôs, assim, a um deslocamento de análise da diabetes sob a ótica de um fato para a de um fenômeno. A coleta de dados ocorreu na cidade de San Luis Potosí, no México,no Instituto Mexicano de Seguro Social "Francisco Padrón Poyuo", envolvendo pacientes que participavam de um grupo de apoio. A análise dos depoimentos foi realizada conforme o preconizado pelos fundamentos da fenomenologia, possibilitando a construção de categorias temáticas que apontaram para a essência do significado do conviver com a doença. Os resultados abrem perspectivas para transformações em várias esferas de assistência a essas pessoas, o que inclui o resgate da subjetividade, o repensar a formação dos profissionais de saúde e posturas mais efetivas de acolhimento e construção de políticas de saúde.
Title in English
The person with diabetes - of the therapeutic approach to the existencial
Keywords in English
chronic disease
diabetes mellitus
phenomenology
Abstract in English
The present study aims to throw a light on the meaning of the diabetic person, from the standpoint of who lives that situation. Therefore, he went to look for the experiences these people, the living with the disease. Grounded in the theoretical - methodological reference of phenomenological research, the research looked at people the disease, and getting the interview narratives Blasting starting with a question: Could you describe for me What is this, to be a diabetic person?. In the quest for subjectivity to exist of these people, the study suggested, a movement analysis of the experiences of diabetes mellitus, from the standpoint of an event into a phenomenon. Obtaining the information was held in the city of San Luis Potosi, Mexico, the Mexican Institute of Social Security, "Francisco Padron Poyou" with patients participating in a support group. Data analysis was performed according to the fundamentals of phenomenology, there by enabling the construction of thematic categories that enabled get to the essence of the meaning of living with the disease. The findings offer prospects for change in several areas of assistance to these individuals, who allow the rescue of subjectivity, or rethink the training of health professionals as well as a more effective care and construction of health policies.
 
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Aracelyduazoviedo.pdf (1.06 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2008-01-02
 
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