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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.27.2018.tde-12072018-152122
Document
Author
Full name
Carla Regina Gallo Santos
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2018
Supervisor
Committee
Borges, Cristian da Silva (President)
Foster, Lila Silva
Hikiji, Rose Satiko Gitirana
Title in Portuguese
Deméter, Vênus e Varda: um olhar a partir de A Ópera Mouffe
Keywords in Portuguese
A Ópera Mouffe
Agnès Varda
arquétipos feminino
documentário
Abstract in Portuguese
A Ópera Mouffe (1958) é um filme inaugural na obra da cineasta Agnès Varda. Um "documentário-ficcional" que utiliza diferentes modos expressivos, construído a partir de imagens em fluxo constituídas de forma ficional, a partir de elementos simbólicos, ou registradas em situações observacionais na rua Mouffetard, em Paris. De natureza subjetiva, o filme exibe, ainda, o primeiro registro do corpo de Varda em sua obra, na ocasião grávida de sua primeira filha, Rosalie. Foi a gestação que a mobilizou para a feitura do filme e a maternidade é o foco da narrativa. Varda faz desse pequeno curta uma espécie de manifesto feminista sensorial, ao apresentar, de forma poética, os conflitos reveladores das angústias das mulheres no interior da sociedade patriarcal, através da expressão em consonância dos arquétipos de Vênus e Deméter, respectivamente a Amante e a Mãe, conjugados na personagem central. Em vários de seus filmes posteriores, Varda irá expandir a configuração e combinação destes mitos, através de personagens que apresentam conflitos em relacionamentos, comportamentos, ou traços de personalidades que ecoam esses arquétipos. Essa característica possibilitou a Varda apresentar narrativas que permitem analisar criticamente o papel reservado às mulheres em nossa sociedade.
Title in English
Demeter, Venus and Varda: an overview through The Mouffetard Opera
Keywords in English
Agnès Varda
archetypes
documentary
female
The Mouffetard Opera
Abstract in English
The Mouffetard Opera (1958) is an inaugural film in the work of French filmmaker Agnès Varda. A "fictional documentary" that uses different expressive modes, constructed from a flow of images constituted of fictional form, symbolic elements, and documentary images registered in observational situations at the Mouffetard Street, in Paris. Of subjective nature, the film also shows for the first time Varda's body in her work, at the time when she was pregnant of her first daughter, Rosalie. It was the gestation that mobilized her to make the film and motherhood functions as the trigger of the narrative. That short film is as a kind of sensorial feminist manifesto which reveals, in a poetic way, conflicts engendered by the anguish women experience within patriarchal society through the consonant expression of the archetypes of Venus and Demeter, respectively the Lover and the Mother, combined in the central character. In several of her ulterior films, Varda will expand the configuration and combination of those myths through characters that present conflicts in relationships, behaviors, or personality traits that echo those archetypes. Such tools allowed Varda to present narratives that allow a critical perspective over the role offered to women in our society.
 
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Publishing Date
2018-07-13
 
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