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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.5.2005.tde-27012006-094918
Document
Author
Full name
Lilian Ribeiro Caldas Ratto
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2005
Supervisor
Committee
Menezes, Paulo Rossi (President)
Busatto Filho, Geraldo
Carvalho, Heraclito Barbosa de
Dalgalarrondo, Paulo
Jorge, Miguel Roberto
Title in Portuguese
"Transtornos mentais graves na comunidade: um estudo em São Paulo"
Keywords in Portuguese
EVOLUÇÃO CLÍNICA
SEGUIMENTOS
TRANSTORNOS MENTAIS/epidemiologia
TRANSTORNOS RELACIONADOS AO USO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS/complicações
Abstract in Portuguese
O adequado planejamento e implementação de serviços comunitários para cuidados de pacientes com transtornos mentais graves depende do conhecimento sobre as características destes transtornos e sobre a necessidade de cuidados destes pacientes. O presente estudo visou investigar características da população de pessoas com transtorno mental grave (TMG) em áreas de São Paulo e sua evolução em um período de um ano, utilizando desenho de corte transversal seguido de coorte prospectivo. Foram avaliados sintomas psiquiátricos, ajustamento social, violência, uso de serviços e uso de álcool, tabaco e substâncias psicoativas. Foram incluídos 192 participantes na primeira fase do estudo e reavaliados 149 (77,6%). O diagnóstico mais frequênte foi o de esquizofrenia (59.7%); 6.8% dos indivíduos apresentaram ajustamento social pobre e 120 (81.6%) não toveram internação psiquiátrica nos últimos 12 meses
Title in English
Severe mental illnesses in the community : a study in São Paulo, Brazil
Keywords in English
CLINICAL EVOLUTION
FOLLOW-UP STUDIES
MENTAL DISORDERS/epidemiology
SUBSTANCE-RELATED DISORDERS/complications
Abstract in English
Adequate planning and implementation of community-based care for patients with functional psychoses requires good knowledge about the occurrence and characteristics of the illnesses, and about the sufferers' needs for care. The aims of the present study were to investigate characteristics of a population with severe mental illness (SMI) São Paulo the evolution in one year, using a cross-sectional study followed by a prospective cohort. Assessments included psychiatric symptoms, social adjustment, services use, violence and patterns of alcohol, tobacco and drug use. From 192 subjects included at the cross-sectional study, 149 (77.6%) were re-assessed, at 1-year follow-up. Of the 149 subjects, the most frequent diagnosis was schizophrenia (59.7%); 6.8% presented poor social adjustment, and 120 (81.6%) had no psychiatric admissions in the 1-year follow-up
 
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LilianRatto.pdf (570.05 Kbytes)
Publishing Date
2006-02-14
 
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