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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2011.tde-29082011-105825
Document
Author
Full name
Juliana de Paiva Magalhães
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2010
Supervisor
Committee
Wissenbach, Maria Cristina Cortez (President)
Slenes, Robert Wayne Andrew
Souza, Marina de Mello e
Title in Portuguese
Moçambique e Vale do Paraíba na dinâmica do comércio de escravos: diásporas e identidades étnocas, séc. XIX
Keywords in Portuguese
Cafeicultura
Demografia
Escravos
Abstract in Portuguese
Entre o fim do século XVIII e ao longo da primeira metade do XIX a África Centro-oriental contribuiu, de forma significativa, com mão-de-obra escrava para o desenvolvimento do capitalismo mundial. A maior parte dos africanos daí procedentes, vindos com destino ao Brasil, concentrou-se nas áreas cafeeiras da região sudeste, onde no final do século XVIII desenvolveu-se o núcleo cafeicultor inicial da capitania e, posteriormente, província de São Paulo. Durante as três primeiras décadas do século XIX, com a introdução maciça de escravos e o deslanche da produção cafeeira, a região do Vale do Paraíba paulista se transformou em uma típica zona de plantation cuja importância econômica se estendeu até o final da escravidão. O objeto central deste trabalho são os africanos oriundos da costa Centro-oriental. Por meio de um estudo demográfico procuramos rastrear estes indivíduos nas fazendas cafeeiras de Bananal buscando examinar como se deu a inserção destes africanos nas senzalas da região. Utilizamos diferentes fontes documentais do período, tais como: inventários post-mortem de proprietários da região, registros eclesiásticos de casamentos escravos e relatos de viajantes.
Title in English
Mozambique and Vale do Paraiba in the dinamics of the slave trade: diasporas and ethnic identities, XIX century
Keywords in English
Cofee production
Demographic
Slaves
Abstract in English
Between the late eighteenth century and throughout the first half of the nineteenth century East-Central Africa contributed significantly to supply slave labor to the development of world capitalism. Most Africans coming from there to Brazil was leaded to the coffee areas in the southeast, where, in the late eighteenth century, developed the initial core of coffee production of the captaincy, and the province, of São Paulo. During the first three decades of the nineteenth century, with the massive introduction of slaves and the growth of coffee production, the Paraíba Valley turned into a typical plantation zone, whose economic importance persisted until the end of slavery. The central object of this work are Africans slaves from the central-eastern coast. Through a demographic study we tried to trace theses individuals in the coffee farms of Bananal, we try to examine how was the inclusion of Africans in the slave plantations of the region. We use different documentary sources of the period, such as postmortem inventories of slave owners of the region, church records of marriages and travelers accounts.
 
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Publishing Date
2011-08-29
 
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