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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.11.1969.tde-20240301-150814
Document
Author
Full name
Braúlio Ramon Aranda Centurión
Institute/School/College
Date of Defense
Published
Piracicaba, 1969
Supervisor
Title in Portuguese
CContribuição para o conhecimento de ácaros de plantas do Paraguay
Keywords in Portuguese
ÁCAROS FITÓFAGOS
PARAGUAI
Abstract in Portuguese
Este trabalho representa uma contribuição para o conhecimento de ácaros fitófagos e bem assim, de algumas formas predadoras encontradas no Paraguay. A referência bibliográfica sobre o assunto, é pequena, desconhecendo-se por enquanto trabalhos descritivos de importância. O material foi coletado no Paraguay, sobre 29 espécies vegetais provenientes de 14 municípios, e estudado no laboratório da Cadeira nº 9 da ESALQ, USP. Na coleta no campo, foi adotada a técnica de PRITCHARD & BAKER (1952). Para a montagem de lâminas usou-se a fórmula de Hoyer’s, com uma pequena modificação de FLECHTMANN (1967). Na lutagem, foi em- pregado o “Zut”, composto de Thorne (1935). Para a identificação dos ácaros, chaves foram prepara elas. Foram identificadas cinco famílias (Tetranychidae, Tenuipalpidae, Tydeidae, Tarsonemidae e Phytoseiidae), dezenove gêneros e vinte espécies, além de uma considerada nova para a ciência, Tetranychus paraguayensis n. sp cuja descrição foi feita. OBS: A identificação da espécie nova, foi confirmada pelo Dr. Edward W.Baker do Departamento de Agricultura dos Estados Unidos, mediante envio dos tipos, Holotipo e Paratipo.
Abstract in English
This atudy was carried out, particularly the mounting of slides and identification of mites, mostly in the laboratory of the Zoology Department of the Agricultural College of the University of São Paulo in Piracicaba, State of São Paulo, Brazil. The main objetive of this study was to contribute to the knowledge of mites on plants of Paraguay. There are very few bibliographical references on this subject ana no important descriptive studies are -­known. Material collection was carrieõ out on Paraguay in 29 plant spec1es at 14 locations. The method used was the technique adopted by Pritchara & :Baker (1952). Slides were mounted in Hoyer’s, meàium with a small change presentea - by Flechtmann (1967). Because of the hygroscopioity of the Hoyer' s medium the slides were luted with “Zut”, an original compound of Thorne (1935), Both, “Zut” and “Hoyer’s” gave good resulta. To help others in the identification of these mites keys were establ1shed based on the most salieh± characteristics. As a result of the investigation five families (Tetranychidae, Tenuipalpidae, Tarsonemidae, Tydeidae – and Phytoseiidae), mineteen genéra ana twenty-one species were found and identified. During the studies i t was possible - to identify a hew species, Tetranychus paraguayensis n. sp. Note: The identification of the new species - has been confirmed by Dr. Edward W. Baker of the Department - of Agriculture of the USA, through material sent to him, - type: Holotipo and Paratipo.
 
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Publishing Date
2024-03-14
 
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