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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.11.1975.tde-20240301-152502
Document
Author
Full name
Maria Nazareth Stolf Montanheiro
Institute/School/College
Date of Defense
Published
Piracicaba, 1975
Supervisor
Title in Portuguese
Espectrometria gama monocanal para detecção conjunta de 54Mn, 65Zn e 59Fe em soluções e tecido vegetal
Keywords in Portuguese
ESPECTROMETRIA GAMA
FERRO-59
MANGANÊS-54
RADIOISÓTOPOS
TECIDOS VEGETAIS
ZINCO-65
Abstract in Portuguese
É desenvolvida uma metodologia para detectar as atividades de 54Mn, 65Zn e 59Fe numa mesma amostra, empregando um espectrômetro gama monocanal e um detector de cintilação de NaI (Tl), 3” x 3”, tipo poço. Inicialmente, foi feita uma seleção dos canais de energia segundo o critério de maximização da razão sinal-radiação de fundo, e consequentemente, de minimização do coeficiente de variação. Nestes canais, foi realizado um estudo das atividades mínimas detectáveis para cada radioisótopo. Em seguida, amostras contendo diferentes combinações destes radioisótopos foram preparadas e suas atividades foram determinadas pelo método equações simultâneas. Finalmente, como exemplo de aplicação, foi realizado um experimento para observar a interação entre os micronutrientes manganês, zinco e ferro na absorção iônica por raízes destacadas de feijoeiro (Phaseolus vulgaris, L.).
Abstract in English
A methodology to detect the activities of 54Mn, 65Zn e 59Fe in the same sample, with a single channel spectrometer coupled to a cintilator detector of NaI (Tl), 3” x 3”, well type, has been developed. Initially a selection of the energy channel was made based on the criteria of maximizing the signal-background ratio and consequently, the minimization of the variation coefficient. In the channels, a study of minimal detectable activities in conducted for each radioisotope. Secondly samples containing different combinations of these radioisotopes were prepared and their activities were calculated using simultaneous equations. As a mean of demonstrating the practical utility of this methodology, an experiment was developed in wich the roots, isolated from bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris, L.) were examined to determine levels of ionic absorption interference among micronutrients (Mn, Zn e Fe).
 
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Publishing Date
2024-03-14
 
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