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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.11.2003.tde-20231122-092743
Document
Author
Full name
Sidinei José Lopes
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Piracicaba, 2002
Supervisor
Title in Portuguese
Modelos referentes à produção de sementes de alface sob hidroponia
Keywords in Portuguese
ALFACE
HIDROPONIA
MODELOS MATEMÁTICOS
SEMENTES
VARIABILIDADE TEMPORAL
Abstract in Portuguese
Com o objetivo de propor modelos para caracterizar a variação temporal da fitomassa seca de folhas e total da cultura de alface sob hidroponia, bem como, determinar a época de florescimento e de máxima taxa de acúmulo de fitomassa seca em função do desenvolvimento relativo da cultura (graus-dia relativo), radiação solar e graus-dia efetivo, dois experimentos (primavera e outono) foram conduzidos em casa-de-vegetação do Departamento de Fitotecnia da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Foi utilizada a variedade cultivada Vera, caracterizada por ser altamente resistente ao pendoamento precoce. Em função dos resultados obtidos, foram propostos modelos para estimar a variação temporal de fitomassa seca, sendo o melhor ajuste quando o desenvolvimento relativo foi obtido por graus-dia efetivo, caracterizando a maior importância da temperatura do ar na fase vegetativa e da radiação na fase reprodutiva. O rendimento e a qualidade de sementes de alface indicam um alto potencial para produção das mesmas sob hidroponia.
Title in English
Models for hydroponic lettuce seed production
Abstract in English
With the purpose of proposing models to characterize the temporal variation of leaves and total dry mass of hydroponic lettuce crop and to determinate the flowering period and the maximum dry mass accumulation rate as function of crop relative development (relative degree-days), solar radiation and effective thermic index, two experiments (Spring and Autumn) were carried out in the greenhouse of the Crop Science Department, Federal University of Santa Maria. The cultivar Vera was used as function of its resistance to precocity of flowering. According to the results, the models were proposed to estimate the temporal variation of dry mass, where the best results for relative development were obtained using effective degree-days, characterizing the importance of the air temperature for vegetative phase and the solar radiation for reproductive phase. The yield and the quality of lettuce seeds indicate a high potential to produce them under hydroponic technique.
 
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Lopes-SidineiJose.pdf (7.84 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2023-11-24
 
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