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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.17.2016.tde-22062015-155610
Document
Author
Full name
Gabriela de Oliveira Pintar
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Ribeirão Preto, 2015
Supervisor
Committee
Santos, Jair Licio Ferreira (President)
Carlo, Marysia Mara Rodrigues do Prado de
Miranzi, Sybelle de Souza Castro
Title in Portuguese
Qualidade de vida e sintomas depressivos em adolescentes com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1 (DM1)
Keywords in Portuguese
Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1
Qualidade de vida
Sintomas depressivos
Abstract in Portuguese
O objetivo geral deste trabalho foi avaliar a presença de sintomas depressivos e as possíveis influências do Diabetes Mellitus tipo I (DM1) na qualidade de vida de adolescentes com esta doença. Para alcançar tal objetivo foram avaliados adolescentes com DM1 (58) e sem DM1 (61) completando um total de 119 adolescentes avaliados; de ambos os sexos. Os locais de coleta de dados foram o Ambulatório de Endocrinologia da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA) do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da USP (HCRP-USP) para os adolescentes diabéticos e para os não diabéticos o colégio público regular Escola Municipal de Ensino Fundamental Prof. Raul Machado, no município de Ribeirão Preto-SP. Foram utilizados dois instrumentos para coleta de dados, o The World Health Organization Quality of Life-Bref (Whoqol-bref); instrumento de Qualidade de Vida; e o Inventário de Depressão de Beck; instrumento que avalia sintomas depressivos. Os dados coletados foram organizadas em banco de dados no programa estatístico Stata, versão 12.0, e analisadas a partir de técnicas de estatística descritiva e inferencial. Os resultados desta pesquisa mostraram que, nas avaliações de qualidade de vida, quando não há presença de sintomas depressivos em comparação com o grupo sem diabetes, o grupo de diabéticos apresenta pior qualidade de vida nos domínios físico, social, ambiente e satisfação, todavia, quando há presença destes sintomas, a qualidade de vida é pior nos dois grupos. Conclui-se que o DM1 e a presença de sintomas depressivos, ambos interferem na qualidade de vida dos indivíduos em que acomete, nem sempre de forma igual. Desta maneira, foi possível compreender a importância do olhar ao adolescente com e sem a doença, afim de observar as peculiaridades dos indivíduos nesta fase da vida
Title in English
Quality of life and depressive symptoms in adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1)
Keywords in English
Depressive symptoms
Diabetes mellitus type 1
Quality of life
Abstract in English
The aim of this study was to assess the presence of depressive symptoms and the possible influences of type I diabetes mellitus (DM1) the quality of life of adolescents with this disease. To achieve this goal were evaluated adolescents with type 1 diabetes (58) and without DM1 (61) for a total of 119 adolescents evaluated; of both sexes. Data collection sites were the Endocrinology Clinic of Child and Adolescent (ECA) of the Hospital of the Faculty of Medicine, USP (HCRP-USP) for diabetic patients and nondiabetic patients regular public school Municipal School Elementary Education Prof. Raul Machado, in Ribeirão Preto-SP. Two instruments for data collection were used, The World Health Organization Quality of Life-Bref (WHOQOL-BREF); Quality of Life instrument; and the Beck Depression Inventory; instrument that assesses depressive symptoms. The collected data were organized in a database using Stata, version 12.0, and analyzed from descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. Our results show that in life quality assessments where there is presence of depressive symptoms compared with the group without diabates, the group of diabetics has worse quality of life in the physical, social, environment and satisfaction, however, when there is presence of these symptoms, quality of life is worse in both groups. It is concluded that the presence of DM1 and depressive symptoms, both interfere with the quality of life of individuals in that affects not always equal. In this way it was possible to understand the importance of looking adolescents with and without the disease in order to observe the peculiarities of individuals at this stage of life.
 
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GabrielaPintar.pdf (2.18 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2016-01-13
 
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