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Mémoire de Maîtrise
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.45.1990.tde-20220712-113724
Document
Auteur
Nom complet
José Coelho de Pina Júnior
Adresse Mail
Unité de l'USP
Domain de Connaissance
Date de Soutenance
Editeur
São Paulo, 1990
Directeur
Titre en portugais
Estrutura grafica de matrizes
Mots-clés en portugais
Matemática Aplicada
Resumé en portugais
não disponível
Titre en anglais
not available
Resumé en anglais
Our objective in this work is to study the problem of converting a given matrix to an incidence matrix of a graph using elementary row operations and column-scaling, if such a conversion is possible. This problem is a particular case of the more abstract matroid graph realization (mgr) problem, which is: given a matroid m, decide whether m is isomorphic to a matroid of a graph and, if such is the case, construct such a graph. Tutte [1960] gave a polinomial algorithm to solve the mgr problem when m is binary, that is, given by a matrix over gf (2). Bixby and wagner [1988] designed a faster algorithm based on a particular graph decomposition. Bixby and cunningham [1980] showed how the mgr problem can be solved in polinomial-time when m is representable over a field, by reducing this problem to the binary case. Finally, seymour [1981] solved the mgr problem in the general case. These algorithms are related to the polinomial-time algorithm for testing whether a given matrix is totally unimodular, which is a consequence of seymour's famous decomposition theorem of regular matroids, in the sense that both rely on a reduction to the binary case. This work describes all the algorithms mentioned above, some in terms of matroids and others in terms of matrices and graphs
 
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Date de Publication
2022-07-13
 
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