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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.47.2018.tde-19072018-121711
Document
Author
Full name
Victor Mourthé Valadares
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2018
Supervisor
Committee
Massola, Gustavo Martineli (President)
Andriolo, Arley
Elali, Gleice Virginia Medeiros de Azambuja
Malachias, Maria Elena Infante
Svartman, Bernardo Parodi
Title in Portuguese
Entre o afeto e o artefato: o conforto em questão
Keywords in Portuguese
Conforto humano
Fenomenologia
Percepção
Psicologia ambiental
Psicologia social
Abstract in Portuguese
O conforto humano foi aqui abordado numa perspectiva compreensiva e qualitativa. A partir da constatacao da disseminacao do conforto na vida da sociedade brasileira contemporanea, foi feita um estudo bibliometrico da aderencia ao tema pelas areas do conhecimento na base Scopus. Em seguida uma aproximacao semantica atraves da lingua portuguesa foi elaborada, em termos de morfologia, etimologia, acepcoes, sinonimia e relacoes de grupos analogicos. Foram identificados trinta e sete variacoes do vocabulo confortar distribuidas por varias classes de palavra o que evidencia a riqueza da sua cognacao. Tres nucleos acepcionais foram propostos relativos a nocao do conforto: o autoctone, o medieval e o moderno. A enfase no terceiro nucleo na atualidade tem conduzido a uma abordagem reducionista do sentido pleno do conforto e observamos como e feito uso dele no senso comum e por diversas disciplinas. Foi possivel observar a fragmentacao do conforto inter e intra disciplinar, sendo que na enfermagem se encontra uma reflexao mais consistente sobre o tema. Na falta de uma reflexao seminal sobre o conforto, anterior a sua disciplinarizacao, a pesquisa rumou por um entendimento compreensivo desse fenomeno e sua relacao com o desenvolvimento humano ao lidar com suas multiplas nocoes, seus aspectos semanticos e perscrutando-o mediante uma abordagem hibrida com enfase fenomenologica. O trabalho intentou em contribuir para que o conforto venha a se constituir numa categoria do pensamento humano. Ao ser colocado em questao, tambem foi justificado porque o situamos entre o afeto e o artefato e suas implicacoes gerais em relacao ao ser humano engajado no mundo
Title in English
Between the affection and the artefact: enquiring comfort
Keywords in English
Environmental psychology
Human comfort
Perception
Phenomenology
Social psychology
Abstract in English
Human comfort has been approached here in a comprehensive and qualitative perspective. Based on the finding of the dissemination of comfort in the life of contemporary Brazilian society, a bibliometric analysis of the adherence to the theme by the areas of knowledge in the Scopus database was made. Then a semantic approximation through the Portuguese language was elaborated, in terms of morphology, etymology, meanings, synonymy and relations of analogical groups. Thirty-seven variations of the word comfort were identified, distributed across several classes of words, which evidences the richness of their cognition. Three accepted cores were proposed concerning the notion of comfort: autochthonous, medieval and modern. The emphasis on the third core nowadays has led to a reductionist approach to the full sense of comfort and we see how it is made use of it in common sense and across disciplines. It was possible to observe the fragmentation of comfort, inter and intra-disciplinary, and in nursing there is a more consistent reflection on the subject. In the absence of a seminal reflection of comfort, prior to its disciplinarization, the research focused on a comprehensive understanding of this phenomenon and its relation to human development in dealing with its multiple notions, its semantic aspects and peering through hybrid approach with phenomenological emphasis. The work has attempted to contribute to the comfort of being a category of human thought. When put in question, it was also justified because we place it between affection and artifact and its general implications in relation to the human being engaged in the world
 
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Publishing Date
2018-07-25
 
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