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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2007.tde-20032008-101721
Document
Author
Full name
Ana Claudia Moreira Cardoso
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2007
Supervisor
Committee
Guimaraes, Nadya Araujo (President)
Augusto, Maria Helena Oliva
Hirata, Helena Sumiko
Linhart, Danièle
Ramalho, José Ricardo Garcia Pereira
Title in Portuguese
Tempos de trabalho, tempos de não trabalho: vivências cotidianas de trabalhadores
Keywords in Portuguese
Flexibilidade
Jornada de trabalho
Sindicato
Tempo
Volkswagen-Brasil
Abstract in Portuguese
Esta tese é um estudo das vivências cotidianas de trabalhadores em relação ao tempo de trabalho e ao tempo de não trabalho. O locus de análise privilegiado é o espaço do local de trabalho. A pesquisa tomou como caso para estudo a Volkswagen do Brasil, em sua unidade de produção do ABC-São Paulo, exemplo emblemático de iniciativas e negociações dirigidas a flexibilizar a jornada de trabalho. A análise se concentra no período compreendido entre 1995 e 2005, quando foram intensas as mudanças com respeito à organização e gestão do tempo de trabalho. A tese se divide em duas partes. Na primeira, constante de três capítulos, revisa-se a literatura internacional sobre os modos de construção social do tempo e do tempo de trabalho, e apresenta-se o debate recente sobre duas experiências contrastantes, a da França e a do Brasil. Na segunda parte, formada por sete outros capítulos, apresenta-se inicialmente o contexto da Volkswagen do Brasil, com base na analise de material documental e de entrevistas com trabalhadores, dirigentes sindicais e gerentes da empresa; em seguida, analisam-se as vivências temporais cotidianas dos trabalhadores, com base em entrevistas semi-diretivas e diários de usos do tempo.
Title in English
Work time and the non- work time: daily life of workers
Keywords in English
Flexibilility
Time
Unions
Volkswagen-Brazil
Working day
Abstract in English
This thesis is a study of daily life of workers regarding their experiences and discourses on the work time and the non- work time. The workplace is the privileged locus of analysis. The empirical research examines the case of Volkswagen-Brazil in its assembly plant in ABC region, São Paulo, emblematic example of initiatives and negociations driven to achieve flexible work conditions and employment relations. The analysis focuses the period 1995- 2005 when most intense changes took place. The thesis is divided into two parts. The first part begins with a review of the national and international literature on time and work time as societal constructions; the following two chapters present the recent debate on two opposing experiences, France's and Brazil's. In the second part, formed by seven chapters there is an initial presentation of the context of Volkswagen do Brasil, based on the analysis of documental material as well as interviews with workers, union leaders and managers. The last six chapters analyze the daily temporal experience of different groups of workers based on semi-directed interviews and time diaries.
 
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Publishing Date
2008-04-14
 
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