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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2019.tde-30092019-171025
Document
Author
Full name
Fábio Takao Masuda
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2019
Supervisor
Committee
Vasconcelos, Jose Antonio (President)
Almeida, Rogério de
Giacoia Junior, Oswaldo
Palmeira, Miguel Soares
Title in Portuguese
Os labirintos da história em Blow-up: uma metáfora epistemológica da filosofia de Nietzsche
Keywords in Portuguese
Blow-up
Nietzsche
Teoria da história
Abstract in Portuguese
O filme Blow-up desloca os seus espectadores para uma situação de aporia: nossos sentidos são capazes de apreender o real tal como ele é, ou, pelo contrário, falseiam a realidade? O nosso conhecimento do mundo possibilita somente uma percepção limitada e carregada de valores? Este relativismo acompanhou o debate acerca da epistemologia e as ciências ao longo do tempo e passou por um afunilamento agudo na contemporaneidade. Para lançar luz sobre o tema, Nietzsche é um autor privilegiado e incontornável no sentido de elaborar uma perspectiva a respeito do conhecimento histórico. Ao mesmo tempo, Blow-up é uma metáfora epistemológica da filosofia nietzscheana. Logo, essa relação entre ficção, história e filosofia vai muito além do mero espelhamento e incide diretamente na maneira que se compreende as condições metodológicas e teóricas de pesquisa do historiador e, por conseguinte, da escrita da história.
Title in English
Blow-Ups Labyrinths of History: an epistemological metaphor of Nietzsche's Philosophy
Keywords in English
Blow-up
Nietzsche
Theory of history
Abstract in English
Blow-up is a film that brings its viewers into contact with a situation of aporia: are our faculties capable to grasp what is real as it really is, or, do they distort reality? Does our knowledge about the world only permit a limited perception charged with values? This relativism accompanied the debate about epistemology and the sciences over time and went through a severe process of change in contemporaneity. Therefore, Nietzsche is a privileged and an unavoidable author, in the sense of elaborating a perspective on historical knowledge, to cast light on the subject. At the same time, Blow-up is an epistemology metaphor of the nietzschean philosophy. Consequently, the relationship among fiction, history and philosophy goes beyond reflecting because it affects directly on how research methodological and theoretical circumstances of the historians are understood, as well as how history is written.
 
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Publishing Date
2019-09-30
 
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