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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2023.tde-28062024-183827
Document
Author
Full name
Tiago Augusto Napoli
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2023
Supervisor
Committee
Lima, Ricardo da Cunha (President)
Fernandes, Marcelo Vieira
Fonseca Junior, Adir de Oliveira
Zierer, Adriana Maria de Souza
Title in Portuguese
Entre heróis e anônimos: o itinerário do Outro Mundo como fonte identitária na literatura medieval de viagens pelo alémtúmulo
Keywords in Portuguese
Cristianismo
Idade Média Central
Língua Latina (tradução)
Literatura de viagens pelo Outro Mundo
Literatura Latina Medieval
Visão de Túndalo
Abstract in Portuguese
Com base nos estudos de Gourevitch (1997) e Bynum (1980), o presente trabalho tem como objetivo traçar, entre a Visão de Baronto (séc. VII) e a Visão de Túndalo (séc. XII), o desenvolvimento das personagens do chamado gênero literário medieval de viagens pelo porvir. Ao fazê-lo, busca-se sublinhar a não aleatoriedade de tal processo, sobretudo, à luz daquela que é tida historicamente como uma progressiva tentativa de autoexpressão (e.g. literária, heráldica, pictórica) dos indivíduos da Idade Média Central. Neste sentido, propõe-se ao final da tese uma antologia de fontes primárias e suas respectivas traduções, as quais servem de subsídio às nossas análises. São elas: a) a chamada Visão de Curma, ou melhor, o capítulo 12, seção 15, da obra “Sobre o cuidado a ser tido para com os mortos” (De cura pro mortuis gerenda), de Agostinho de Hipona (354 – 430); b) a Visão de Suniulfo (iv.33.1-3) e a Visão de Sálvio (vii.1.1-5), ambas dos Libri Historiarum, de Gregório de Tours (538/9 – 594); c) diversos exempla dos “Diálogos”, de Gregório Magno (c. 540 – 604), atinentes em sua maioria às viagens pelo porvir; d) a supracitada Visão de Baronto, redigida por volta de 678, no âmbito da Gália merovíngia; e) as visões de Máximo, Bonelo e Baldário, todas pertencentes ao monge anacoreta Valério do Bierzo (c. † 695); f) a Visão de Dryhthelm, nome atribuído ao capítulo 12, livro 5, da Historia ecclesiastica gentis anglorum, de Beda (c. 673 – 735)
Title in English
Among heroes and strangers: the itinerary of the Other World as an identity source in Medieval Literature of journeys to the Afterlife
Keywords in English
Central Middle Ages
Christianity
Latin Language (Translation)
Medieval Latin Literature
Otherworld Journey Literature
The Vision of Tundal
Abstract in English
Based on the studies of Gourevitch (1997) and Bynum (1980), our thesis aims to trace, between the composition of the Vision of Barontus (7th century) and the Vision of Tundal (12th century), the development of the main characters within the so-called Otherworld Journey Literature. In doing so, we try to highlight what we believe is not a fortuitous process, especially considering the progressive means of self-expression (e.g. literary, heraldic, pictorial) from the Central Middle Ages society, period where the sense of belonging to specific social groups would see a growth. Additionally, we provide an anthology of primary sources and their translations, which form the foundation of our analyses. They are the following: a) the so-called "Vision of Curma", namely, chapter 12, section 15, of Augustine's On the care to be had of the dead (De cura pro mortuis gerenda); b) the "Vision of Sunniulf" (iv.33.1-3) and the "Vision of Salvius" (vii.1.1-5), both from the Libri Historiarum, written by Gregory of Tours (538/9 – 594); c) various exempla extracted from the Dialogues of Gregory the Great (c. 540 – 604), most of them about Otherworld journeys; d) the aforementioned "Vision of Barontus", composed around the year 678, in Merovingian Gaul; e) the visions of Maximus, Bonellus and Baldarius, all belonging to the anchorite monk Valerius of Bierzo (c. † 695); f) the "Vision of Dryhthelm", a title given to chapter 12, book 5, of Bede's Historia ecclesiastica gentis anglorum
 
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Publishing Date
2024-07-01
 
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