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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2006.tde-02112006-080958
Document
Author
Full name
Maria de Fátima Bianchi
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2006
Supervisor
Committee
Bezerra, Paulo Azevedo
Chnaiderman, Boris
Costa, Ina Camargo
Levin, Orna Messer
Mazzari, Marcus Vinicius
Title in Portuguese
O "sonhador" de A senhoria, de Dostoievski: um "homem supérfluo"
Keywords in Portuguese
Literatura russa
século XIX
“herói do tempo”
“homem supérfluo”
“sonhador” romântico
Abstract in Portuguese
A primeira parte deste trabalho é uma tradução da novela "A senhoria", de Dostoiévski, direta do texto original em russo, seguida de um estudo sobre o tipo central da novela, um “sonhador" – um típico herói romântico –, e sua revelação como um “herói de seu tempo" – um “homem supérfluo". A senhoria é uma obra que difere muito de todos os outros trabalhos de Dostoiévski. Mal recebida pela crítica de sua época, ela constitui sua primeira tentativa de caracterização de um tipo e de um tema a que ele iria se dedicar praticamente durante toda a sua carreira. E, em se tratando da literatura russa do século XIX, não há dúvida de que o que mais se sobressai é o fenômeno do herói. Com essa novela Dostoiévski apresenta, na figura do “sonhador" romântico, não só um fenômeno ainda corrente na vida russa em fins dos anos 40, mas também um novo elo na evolução do “herói do tempo".
Title in English
The “dreamer” of The landlady: the "superfluous man" of Dostoevsky
Keywords in English
"hero of the time"
"superfluous man"
nineteenth century
romantic “dreamer”
Russian literature
Abstract in English
The first part of this work is a translation of Dostoevsky’s novel The Landlady, translated from the original Russian. This is followed by a study on the central figure of the novel, a “dreamer" -- a typical romantic hero -- and its revelation as a “hero of his time" -- a “superfluous man". The Landlady differs from all of Dostoevsky’s other works. Badly received by critics when it was published, it was his first attempt to create a literary figure to whose depiction he would devote practically his entire subsequent career. There is no doubt that the most salient feature of Russian literature of the nineteenth century is the phenomenon of the hero. With this novel, Dostoevsky presents in the romantic “dreamer", not only a phenomenon still current in Russian life at the end of 1840’s, but also a new link in the evolution of the "hero of the time."
 
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Publishing Date
2006-11-10
 
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