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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.96.2024.tde-04072024-140119
Document
Author
Full name
Bruno José Canassa
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Ribeirão Preto, 2024
Supervisor
Committee
Bonacim, Carlos Alberto Grespan (President)
Neves, Mateus de Carvalho Reis
Barros, Lucas Ayres Barreira de Campos
Bressan, Valéria Gama Fully
Title in Portuguese
Transformações na propriedade de cooperativas de crédito brasileiras
Keywords in Portuguese
Benefícios privados ao controle
Direitos de controle
Estrutura de propriedade
Problema de agência
Abstract in Portuguese
A promulgação da livre admissão de membros em 2003 provocou transformações significativas na propriedade das cooperativas de crédito brasileiras, levando esta tese a explorar por que algumas cooperativas passaram por transformações, enquanto outras não; e investigar o que tornaria as incorporações tão frequentes, mesmo que costumem piorar o desempenho da incorporadora. O primeiro ensaio, "Transformações na Estrutura de Propriedade em Cooperativas de Crédito: Taxas de Serviços Bancários e Expectativas de Membros e Diretores", indicou que a adesão à livre admissão foi motivada por diretores em busca de benefícios privados, enquanto cooperativas foram incorporadas devido ao interesse dos membros em aprimorar serviços bancários à sua disposição. O segundo ensaio, "Más Incorporações e o 'Mercado' de Controle das Cooperativas de Crédito", revelou que incorporadoras com diretores eficazes, maior crescimento prévio e perfil ocupacional distintos da incorporadas apresentaram piores retornos após incorporações. Ambos destacam a influência dos sistemas cooperativistas de crédito e a importância dos órgãos reguladores, enfatizando a necessidade de buscar benefícios em termos de crescimento setorial, mas sem incorrer em aumento do risco.
Title in English
Transformations in the ownership of Brazilian credit unions
Keywords in English
Agency problem
Control rights
Ownership structure
Private benefits of control
Abstract in English
The enactment of open membership in 2003 brought about significant changes in the ownership of Brazilian credit unions. This thesis aims to explore why some credit unions underwent transformations while others did not, and to investigate what made incorporations so frequent, even though they often worsen the performance of the acquiring entity. The first essay, "Transformations in the Ownership Structure of Credit Unions: Banking Service Rates and the Expectations of Members and Directors", indicated that the adoption of open membership was driven by directors seeking private benefits, while credit unions were merged into another due to members' interest in improving banking services available to them. The second essay, "Poor Mergers and the 'Market' for Control of Credit Unions", revealed that acquiring entities with effective directors, higher prior growth, and distinct occupational profiles from the acquired ones experienced worse returns after mergers. Both essays highlight the influence of credit unions systems and the importance of regulatory bodies, emphasizing the need to seek sectoral growth benefits without incurring an increase in risk.
 
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Publishing Date
2024-07-18
 
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