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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.45.1990.tde-20220712-113724
Document
Author
Full name
José Coelho de Pina Júnior
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 1990
Supervisor
Title in Portuguese
Estrutura grafica de matrizes
Keywords in Portuguese
Matemática Aplicada
Abstract in Portuguese
não disponível
Title in English
not available
Abstract in English
Our objective in this work is to study the problem of converting a given matrix to an incidence matrix of a graph using elementary row operations and column-scaling, if such a conversion is possible. This problem is a particular case of the more abstract matroid graph realization (mgr) problem, which is: given a matroid m, decide whether m is isomorphic to a matroid of a graph and, if such is the case, construct such a graph. Tutte [1960] gave a polinomial algorithm to solve the mgr problem when m is binary, that is, given by a matrix over gf (2). Bixby and wagner [1988] designed a faster algorithm based on a particular graph decomposition. Bixby and cunningham [1980] showed how the mgr problem can be solved in polinomial-time when m is representable over a field, by reducing this problem to the binary case. Finally, seymour [1981] solved the mgr problem in the general case. These algorithms are related to the polinomial-time algorithm for testing whether a given matrix is totally unimodular, which is a consequence of seymour's famous decomposition theorem of regular matroids, in the sense that both rely on a reduction to the binary case. This work describes all the algorithms mentioned above, some in terms of matroids and others in terms of matrices and graphs
 
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Publishing Date
2022-07-13
 
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